The festival of Navratri, celebrated across India with unmatched devotion, begins by worshipping Maa Shailputri, the first and most important form of Goddess Durga. On this day, homes are filled with spiritual energy as devotees perform Kalash Sthapana and offer prayers with a pure heart.
Maa Shailputri’s blessings are believed to give balance to life, remove negativity, and prepare devotees for the nine-day journey of devotion.
Who is Maa Shailputri?
The name Shailputri translates to “Daughter of the Mountain” (Shail = mountain, Putri = daughter). She is the divine daughter of King Himavat (Himalaya). Her form is divine and graceful — she rides a bull named Nandi, holds a Trishul in her right hand, and a lotus in her left hand. A crescent moon shines on her forehead, symbolizing peace and spiritual awakening. Maa Shailputri is considered the embodiment of purity, patience, and courage.
Story of Maa Shailputri
Maa Shailputri’s story begins with her incarnation as Sati, the daughter of Daksha Prajapati and the first wife of Lord Shiva. During a yajna hosted by Daksha, he insulted Lord Shiva openly. Unable to bear this humiliation, Maa Sati sacrificed her life through yogic fire.
In her next birth, she was born as Parvati, the daughter of King Himavat. Because she was the child of the mountain king, she was named Shailputri. Through her intense penance and determination, she once again reunited with Lord Shiva as his divine consort. Her story teaches us about devotion, sacrifice, and unshakable strength.
Tithi of the First Day of Navratri
The first day of Navratri is observed on the Pratipada Tithi of Shukla Paksha in the month of Ashwin, according to the Hindu lunar calendar. This marks the beginning of the nine-day festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil and the different divine forms of Maa Durga.
Bhog Offered to Maa Shailputri
On the first day, devotees offer pure ghee to Maa Shailputri as prasad. It is believed that offering ghee removes illnesses from the household and blesses the devotee with good health and strength. Along with ghee, devotees also offer milk, white flowers, fruits, and kheer to please the Goddess.
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Bhog of the Day: Pure ghee
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Result of Offering: Good health, long life, and immunity from diseases
Significance of Worshiping Maa Shailputri
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Spiritual Cleansing: Her worship removes impurities of the body and mind.
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Strength & Patience: Maa Shailputri blesses her devotees with balance, stability, and inner strength.
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Chakra Activation: She governs the Muladhara Chakra (Root Chakra), which when awakened, keeps devotees spiritually grounded and connected to divine energy.
Garba and Dance on the First Day
On the first night of Navratri, Garba and Dandiya are performed in dedication to Maa Shailputri. The color for this day is yellow, which represents happiness, energy, and prosperity. Devotees sing bhajans, play dandiya sticks, and dance around the garbo (earthen pot with a lamp) which signifies divine light and the cycle of creation.
Benefits of Worship on Day 1
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Promotes physical and mental well-being.
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Helps in building inner strength and emotional stability.
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Awakens spiritual consciousness by activating the root chakra.
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Brings harmony, patience, and devotion in family life.
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Instills courage to overcome struggles and obstacles.
Conclusion
The worship of Maa Shailputri on the first day of Navratri holds immense importance. She represents strength, devotion, and the purity of soul. Offering ghee, observing Pratipada Tithi rituals, and participating in Garba fills life with divine blessings. With her grace, devotees begin Navratri with renewed energy, peace, and faith.
“May Maa Shailputri bless you with health, courage, and unwavering devotion this Navratri.”
